在外贸B2B领域,“Your price is too high”几乎是每个销售都会遇到的高频语句。这并不可怕,它甚至是一个积极的信号——表明客户对你的产品有兴趣,只是在最终下单前需要解决最后一个“价格”障碍。
你的回复方式直接决定了订单的成败。错误的回应是直接降价或放弃,而聪明的回应则是一场价值重塑和心理博弈。
第一部分:核心应对思路(心态篇)
在动笔写邮件之前,先建立正确的心态:
1. 不要慌张,不要道歉:价格高不代表你做错了什么。立刻道歉或降价会显得你的价格水分很大,不专业。
2. 不要直接问“What‘s your target price?”(你的目标价是多少?):这等于把定价权拱手让人,让自己陷入被动比价的境地。
3. 理解客户的潜台词:客户说“价格高”背后可能有多种原因:
- 试探性砍价:这是最常见的原因,只是一种习惯性的商业谈判策略。
- 预算有限:客户的真实预算可能确实低于你的报价。
- 对比竞争对手:他可能拿到了竞争对手更低的价格。
- 未看到价值:他没有充分理解你的产品、服务和质量为何值这个价钱。
- 决策权问题:他可能需要用你的高价去说服他的上级或客户,以便拿到更好的内部条件。
4. 你的目标不是赢争论,而是赢订单:目标是让客户觉得物有所值,或者通过其他方式满足他的核心需求。
第二部分:实战回复策略六步法(行动篇)
收到这样的邮件,不要立即回复。冷静下来,按照以下六步策略来思考和构建你的回复邮件。
第一步:表示感谢,稳住心态
首先感谢客户的反馈。这显得你专业、友好,并为自己争取了思考时间。
- 例句:“Thank you for your feedback on the quotation.”
- 例句:“I appreciate you getting back to me and raising your concern about the price.”
第二步:提问探询,了解根源
不要猜测,要通过提问了解“价格太高”的具体原因。这是最关键的一步,能让你后续的回复更有针对性。
- 可以问:
- “Could you please kindly share more details? Is this based on a comparison with other suppliers‘ offers?” (是基于和其他供应商的对比吗?)
- “May I ask what your main concerns are regarding the price? Is it about the overall budget or the specific value of a certain feature?” (是总体预算问题,还是对某个功能的价值存疑?)
- “I want to make sure I fully understand your situation. Could you help me understand what price level you have in mind and for what specific terms?” (了解他的心理价位和对应条件)
第三步:重申价值,而非价格
这是邮件的核心内容。客户买的不是“价格”,而是“价值”。你需要将讨论焦点从“价格”转移到“价值”上。分段清晰地阐述你的优势:
- 产品质量:使用高规格原材料、更严格的质量控制体系(如ISO9001)、更长的使用寿命、更好的性能参数。
- 专业服务:提供免费样品、技术支持、定制化解决方案、完善的售后服务、快速响应。
- 公司实力:多年行业经验、与知名品牌的合作案例、研发能力、 certifications (认证)。
- 附加价值:免费保修期、运营培训、市场营销支持、库存服务。
- 可视化证据:附上图片、视频、检测报告、客户案例!文字苍白,图片和视频最有说服力。
第四步:提供选择性方案(替代方案)
如果客户依然坚持价格问题,提供一个“选择题”而非“判断题”。给出不同的方案,让对方感到你愿意合作并富有弹性。
- 调整付款方式:提出更有利于客户的付款条款(如提高定金比例、延长付款周期)。
- 调整订单数量:建议小幅增加订单量以换取更好的单价(“If you can increase the order quantity by 20%, I can apply a better unit price for you.”)。
- 调整产品配置:询问是否可以考虑简化某些非核心功能以降低成本。
- 调整物流方案:提供不同的运输方式(海运 vs. 空运)的价格对比。
第五步:战略性让步(如果必须降价)
如果经过以上步骤,仍然需要降价,请遵循以下原则:
- 有条件地让步:不要轻易降价。降价必须换取对方的某些让步,例如:“If you can confirm the order before [date], I can apply a 3% discount.” (如果你能在某日期前确认订单,我可以申请3%的折扣。)或者“If we can agree on a wire transfer payment, I can offer a better price.” (如果我们能约定电汇付款,我可以提供更好的价格。)
- 强调让步的难度:“After discussing with my manager and based on our long-term partnership, we managed to…” (经过与经理的艰难沟通,基于长期合作,我们终于争取到了…)这让客户感到赢了,并且珍惜这个结果。
- 只降一次:避免来回拉锯战。尽量一次性报出最终底价,并强调这是“Final offer”。
第六步:呼吁行动
邮件的结尾必须有清晰的“Call to Action”,告诉客户下一步该做什么。
- 例句:“What do you think about these solutions? I’m looking forward to your feedback.”
- 例句:“I am confident that we can find a way to cooperate. Shall we schedule a short call to discuss the details tomorrow?”
第三部分:邮件模板示例
模板一:标准专业版(推荐首选)
Subject: Re: Your quotation [Quotation Number] – Thanks for your feedback!
Dear [Customer Name],
Thank you very much for your reply and your honest feedback regarding our quotation No. [Number].
I truly understand your concern about the price. To better address your needs, could you please kindly share a bit more information? For example, is this price higher than your current budget, or are you comparing it with other offers you received? This will help me provide you with a more targeted solution.
Meanwhile, I’d like to briefly reiterate why our product offers exceptional value for your investment:
- Superior Quality & Durability: Our products are made from [specific material] and undergo [specific quality control process], which ensures a much longer lifespan and reduces your long-term maintenance costs. (附件是我们的质量认证报告).
- Comprehensive Service: We provide [e.g., 24/7 technical support, free installation guide, 2-year warranty], which means you won’t face any hidden costs down the road.
- Proven Track Record: We have been a trusted partner for major companies like [Example Company Name], helping them [achieve a specific benefit, e.g., reduce downtime by 15%].
We are committed to finding a way to work together. If the initial investment is a concern, perhaps we could:
- Discuss a more flexible payment term?
- Adjust the order quantity for a better unit price?
- Explore a slightly different configuration that meets your budget?
I am confident that we can find a win-win solution. Looking forward to your thoughts and hopefully starting a successful partnership.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Title]
模板二:针对已有竞对的客户
Subject: Re: Quotation Discussion – [Product Name]
Hi [Customer Name],
Thanks for getting back to me.
I appreciate you letting me know that our price seems higher than others you’ve seen. This is actually quite common, and it’s usually because of the differences in what’s included.
Often, a lower initial price might mean compromises in areas like:
- Material thickness / component brands
- Warranty length (e.g., 1 year vs. our 3 years)
- After-sales service and responsiveness
Could you please share the competitor’s quotation (if possible) so I can do a detailed comparison for you? I can then clearly explain the difference in cost and value point by point.
Without seeing it, I can assure you that our focus is on your total cost of ownership, not just the initial price. We want to ensure you get a reliable product that won’t cause expensive problems later.
Let’s schedule a quick 10-minute call to discuss this. When would be convenient for you?
Sincerely,
[Your Name]
模板三:最终让步版
Subject: Special Offer for Order Confirmation – [Quotation Number]
Dear [Customer Name],
Following our discussion and after a thorough review with our management team, we deeply value the opportunity to work with you.
To celebrate a potential start of our partnership, we have managed to secure a one-time discount of [X]% for you. This offer is strictly conditional on you confirming the order and providing the deposit before [Date].
This is our best and final offer, as we have already minimized our margin to its limit. At this price point, you are receiving our premium-quality [Product Name] with full service and support, which represents outstanding value.
Please find the updated proforma invoice attached. We eagerly await your purchase order to proceed.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
总结与提醒
- 专业:回复及时,语法准确,显得你很专业。
- 自信:相信你的产品和服务值这个价,你的自信会感染客户。
- 客户为中心:始终使用“you”和“your”,谈论客户的利益和需求。
- 耐心:谈判可能需要多个回合,保持耐心和友好。
记住,价格谈判是外贸业务中不可或缺的一部分。掌握这些策略,你就能将“价格异议”从一道障碍转变为一次展示你专业性和建立信任的绝佳机会。